Dysrationalia
Note: Dysrationalia is not a DSM diagnosis.
Dysrationalia is a possible diagnosis for me. I encountered the term
in Keith E Stanovich's The Robot's Rebellion. The term makes
me smile, and/or I suppose laugh at myself, but I don't actually find
it easy to accept that my lack of success in life is completely due
to my own irrationality. Anyway, the idea is that some who possess
adequate intelligence seem to make irrational choices in life, but it
is theoretically possible to behave rationally whatever your level of
intelligence.
It is up to each of us to acquire the necessary knowledge and
resources that will lead to successfully mastering our environment.
What sucks for me personally is if on one hand I am seen as too
irrational to conquer my environment, but on the other I may have
been given (at least on one occasion) a particular diagnosis
(schizoid personality disorder) because I was too rational about
emotions to seem human. However, rationality in one area does not
mean that one is rational in all areas.
...Right from the very start, when life imposes its strict discipline
upon us, a resistance arises in us against the relentlessness and
monotony of the laws of thought and against the demands of reality-testing.
Reason becomes an enemy that withholds from us so many
possibilities of pleasure...
Sigmund Freud, An Outline of Psychoanalysis
Freud's hopes for mankind, including the future of psychoanalysis,
revolved around reason. The purpose of psychoanalysis was to help us
to get in touch with the primal drives and unconscious motivations
for our actions, such that we could use our reason to confront and
change them, or at least modify them.
Simplified, (I have taken these summaries from The Robot's
Rebellion), the following represent ways of accounting for
irrational behaviour.
Panglossian: performance errors, incorrect evaluation of
behavior, and alternative task construal - are reasons for behavior
suboptimalities (those with this view do not like to use the term
'irrational')
Meliorist: not all human reasoning errors can be
explained away. Advertisers assume that people don't know what they
want, and can be influenced for advertiser's gain more than personal
utility
Apologist: short-term memory spans, limited long-term
storage capacity, limited perceptual abilities, and limited ability
to sustain the serial reasoning operations that are needed to reason
logically and probabistically - In many situations the
computational requirements of the optimal response exceed those of
the human brain
It would seem to me that all of these factors would play a part.
I am a 'high evaluator', which means that I find it distressing when
I can't live the way I think - or when I can find no rational or
justifiable reason for my behaviour.
...It is not enough to try to be rational given one's beliefs and
goals. The beliefs and goals themselves must be evaluated in order to
make sure we are not merely pursuing the ends of a replicating entity
whose properties do not serve us as vehicles. We must learn how to
critique our desires and beliefs...
Keith E Stanovich, The Robot's Rebellion
One reason I have had for seeking conversation is to help me get a
grasp on an overview of my thinking - the implications, consequences,
progressions if followed through and seen as a whole - if your ideas
are never tested in real-life situations and conversations, there may
be some kinds of 'progress' that are inaccessible.
I want to test my own rationality or develop my own rationality. The
people I have sought out might represent steps in this process. It is
one thing to learn from books, but another to try to discuss things
with another human being or try to put your ideas into
practice.
When I was a child, I was often praised for my rationality. For
example, although my parents fought fiercely and immaturely with each
other, my father would remark upon how calmly and rationally I
responded, saying that he himself could not manage (when talking to
my mother, or in general). Some boyfriends accused me of not really
caring because I refused to get angry and yell and do the usual
things, instead of calmly trying to understand the situation and
explain my point of view. I also thought it was best to state
outright things like 'Yes, I do want to sleep with other people' -
which was the kind of thing that was seen as cold, or 'messing with'
someone's head.
Unfortunately, either because I am female and certain assumptions are
made about me, or because of the way I personally am perceived, the
very information I ask for is often withheld from me out of something
like 'kindness', or a belief that I don't really mean what I say, or
that I might kill myself if I am rejected. I may be able to guess the
truth, but I will not be allowed to have concrete acknowledgment of
it - or maybe sometimes years later I will find out.
One of my hurdles to rationality is that I seem to have a lot of
mental junk that is constantly in need of sorting. I think that part
of it is related to heightened awareness or perception, that there
are perceptions I am able to access that probably most people filter
out as unnecessary, but which in my case have contributed to me
finding alternative solutions and perhaps to having a more unusual
life.
But there is a lot of junk to sort through in order to find a
few unusual insights, and this can be time-consuming as well as
energy-consuming. The process of sorting can be annoying, but I also
recognize that it may represent a process that has chemical effects
that might approximate those of some medications. In other words, it
may be therapeutic. As to whether it is worth it, or whether some
medication might be less hassle but have more undesirable side
effects, I guess that has been for me to sort out. But it could be
that while I would consciously wish to strive for rationality, and
that I would like to be thought of as a rational person, I am
constantly battling a temperament and thinking style that is in
opposition to this. I don't know for sure, and keep try to untangle
it.
At present, I think I am rational enough to understand the reasons
people may see me as fundamentally irrational. I am trying to be
open-minded enough to work out if that really is my problem. In the
meantime, I keep trying to understand and explain my experience, and
find that for me, that is the best I can do right now toward
self-development.